During the winter months, the West Indian Manatee seeks refuge in the warm waters of the Florida Springs. Despite their appearance, manatees have a relatively thin layer of body fat, and they need water temperatures above 68°F (20°C) to regulate their body temperature. The Florida Springs, which maintain an average temperature of 72°F (22°C) year-round, provide a crucial sanctuary for manatees during the colder months.

Manatee in a Florida Spring: A Florida manatee emerges from dark, tannic water into the crystal-clear spring water. © Avery Rust

Meet Me at the Confluence: Two manatees come together, bathed in light rays, against the dark backdrop of tannin-stained waters. © Avery Rust

Manatee Whiskers: Manatees’ sensory hairs and whiskers are important tools for navigating their environment. © Avery Rust

Coming Up for a Breath: As mammals, manatees must surface to breathe. © Avery Rust

Atlantic Ray: This unique ray can tolerate low salinities and can be found in the freshwater springs of Florida. © Avery Rust

Manatee Extends Its Flipper: If you look closely, you can spot the nails on the flipper. © Avery Rust

Curious Manatee: This manatee was especially curious, following us and swimming in close for a better look. © Avery Rust

Playful Manatee: After swimming in for a closer look, this manatee rolled onto its back, a sign of trust and comfort as it interacted with us in the water. © Avery Rust

Ready for my Close Up: Manatees should never be chased or pursued, but they’re often curious about humans. With patience and respect, you might be lucky enough to have one approach you on its own terms. © Avery Rust

Right Place, Right Time: I prefer natural light when photographing manatees in the Florida Springs—no strobes needed. The crystal-clear waters and soft sunlight do a perfect job of illuminating these gentle giants. © Avery Rust

Avery Rust is a photographer, captain, and graduate student. She is currently studying marine bioacoustics while living full time on her boat in Florida. Her passion for photography began at a young age, but it wasn't until the past year that she truly immersed herself in underwater photography. After leaving a corporate career to travel and live aboard, Avery found a renewed sense of inspiration. She shoots with a Canon EOS R5, an EF 8-15mm f/4L lens, and the Ikelite 200DL Underwater Housing. Through her work, she aims to bridge art and science, using her images to inspire meaningful conservation efforts. Follow Avery on Instagram @averyrust and visit her website www.averyust.com to learn more.
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